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Source checkedMethod guideUnited Kingdom

How to read a UK house-price headline

Check geography, property mix, period and revisions before turning an index movement into a personal conclusion.

Short answer

A house-price index estimates market movement for a defined geography and period; it is not a valuation for one address. Read the publication date, reference period, transaction coverage, revision policy and whether a figure is an average level or a percentage change.

01

Name the measure before interpreting it

“Prices rose” is incomplete without the geography, comparison period and measure. Monthly and annual changes answer different questions, and an average price level is not the price of a typical individual home.

02

Expect early estimates to change

Property transaction registration takes time. The UK HPI methodology includes processes for producing timely estimates and revising recent periods as more evidence arrives. Compare editions before presenting a recent number as final.

  • Record publication and reference dates.
  • Check whether the latest period is provisional.
  • Use comparable property and geography definitions.
  • Keep index change separate from address-level evidence.

03

Connect market context to a real decision

Use an index to understand broad conditions, then return to the exact property, its registered transactions, condition, tenure, local supply and your financing assumptions. A national or regional percentage cannot settle what one home is worth to you.

Greathome does not convert an index movement into an automated property valuation.

Put this into practice

Research registered sale records

Inspect exact HMLR address records while keeping historic price separate from valuation.
Open the tool

Sources and review

Check the original guidance

  1. 01
    UK House Price Index: quality and methodology HM Land Registry and ONS · checked 6 September 2026
Editorial status

Manual launch edition. Material claims are linked to the sources above. Time-sensitive rules must be checked again at the next review date or when an official source changes.